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<\/figure>\n\n\n\nJurnali\u015ftii, care uneori lucreaz\u0103 cu riscuri personale mari, ar trebui s\u0103 poat\u0103 lucra liber \u015fi \u00een siguran\u0163\u0103. Aceasta se afl\u0103 \u00een centrul valorilor \u0219i democra\u021biilor UE.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na aceasta, dou\u0103 acte legislative ale UE au intrat \u00een vigoare, care vor asigura o mai mare protec\u021bie a jurnali\u0219tilor \u0219i vor sprijini \u00een continuare libertatea presei:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
-la 6 mai 2024,<\/strong> au \u00eenceput s\u0103 se aplice noi reguli \u00eempotriva proceselor strategice \u00eempotriva particip\u0103rii publice (SLAPP), oferind jurnali\u015ftilor \u015fi ap\u0103r\u0103torilor drepturilor omului instrumente pentru a lupta \u00eempotriva procedurilor judiciare abuzive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n – la 7 mai 2024<\/strong> intr\u0103 \u00een vigoare Legea european\u0103 pentru libertatea presei.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Acesta sprijin\u0103 independen\u021ba editorial\u0103 \u0219i pluralismul mass-media, spore\u0219te transparen\u021ba \u0219i corectitudinea \u0219i promoveaz\u0103 o mai bun\u0103 cooperare a autorit\u0103\u021bilor media prin intermediul unui nou Consiliu european pentru servicii media.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Aceste ini\u021biative fac parte dintr-o strategie european\u0103 pentru mass-media, bazat\u0103 pe Planul de ac\u021biune pentru democra\u021bie european\u0103 \u0219i pe Planul de ac\u021biune pentru mass-media \u0219i audiovizual. Un studiu recent arat\u0103, de asemenea, c\u0103 \u021b\u0103rile UE \u00eenregistreaz\u0103 progrese \u00een punerea \u00een aplicare a Recomand\u0103rii Comisiei privind protec\u021bia, siguran\u021ba \u0219i abilitarea jurnali\u0219tilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Noile reguli vor contribui la asigurarea faptului c\u0103 jurnali\u015ftii \u00ee\u015fi pot desf\u0103\u015fura activitatea \u00eentr-un peisaj media s\u0103n\u0103tos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n La 29 noiembrie 2023, Parlamentul European \u0219i Consiliul UE au ajuns la un compromis cu privire la propunerea de directiv\u0103 de a proteja jurnali\u0219tii \u0219i activi\u0219tii pentru drepturile omului de procedurile civile transfrontaliere abuzive, cunoscute sub numele de procese strategice \u00eempotriva particip\u0103rii publice (SLAPP).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Scopul directivei este de a permite judec\u0103torilor s\u0103 identifice SLAPP-urile \u0219i s\u0103 dispun\u0103 concedierea lor anticipat\u0103, scutind astfel jurnali\u015ftii sau activi\u0219tii viza\u021bi de astfel de proceduri de necesitatea de a ap\u0103ra cererea v\u0103dit nefondat\u0103 formulat\u0103 \u00eempotriva lor cu rea-credin\u021b\u0103 cu unicul scop de a-i h\u0103r\u021bui.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Principalele modific\u0103ri aduse propunerii ini\u021biale includ o extindere a domeniului de aplicare a directivei prin dou\u0103 defini\u021bii noi inclusive \u2013 pentru \u201eimplica\u021bii transfrontaliere\u201d \u0219i \u201eparticipare public\u0103\u201d \u2013 \u0219i introducerea unei reguli privind rambursarea costurilor judiciare suportate de o victim\u0103 SLAPP, cu excep\u021bia cazului \u00een care se demonstreaz\u0103 c\u0103 astfel de costuri au fost excesive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n De\u0219i jurnali\u0219tii sunt viza\u021bi \u0219i de SLAPP-urile penale, aceast\u0103 directiv\u0103 s-ar aplica doar litigiilor civile \u0219i numai \u00een cazurile transfrontaliere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Statele membre UE vor avea apoi la dispozi\u021bie doi ani pentru a implementa directiva, adic\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2026.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Jurnalismul independent, bazat pe fapte, ajut\u0103 la protejarea democra\u021biilor, prin dezv\u0103luirea nedrept\u0103\u021bilor, tragerea la r\u0103spundere…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"gutentor_comment":1,"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","covernews-slider-full":"","covernews-slider-center":"","covernews-featured":"","covernews-medium":"","covernews-medium-square":""},"author_info":{"display_name":"Angella Dumitrascu","author_link":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/author\/angella-dumitrascu\/"},"category_info":"Uncategorized<\/a>","tag_info":"Uncategorized","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3285"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3289,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3285\/revisions\/3289"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/OJ_L_202401083_RO_TXT-page-001-840x840.jpg\")
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