![\"\"](\"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/jurnalisti-840x770.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nExcep\u021bie fac cazurile \u00een care at\u00e2t p\u00e2r\u00e2tul, c\u00e2t \u0219i reclamantul \u0219i instan\u021ba sesizat\u0103 sunt din aceea\u0219i \u021bar\u0103 a Uniunii sau \u00een care cauza este relevant\u0103 pentru un singur stat membru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Garan\u021bii financiare dissuasive<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Pentru a se asigura c\u0103 victimele beneficiaz\u0103 de o protec\u021bie mai solid\u0103, eurodeputa\u021bii au introdus dou\u0103 garan\u021bii: respingerea rapid\u0103 a cauzelor nefondate \u0219i posibilitatea de a-i solicita reclamantului s\u0103 achite costurile estimate ale procedurii, inclusiv reprezentarea legal\u0103 a p\u00e2r\u00e2tului, precum \u0219i desp\u0103gubiri. \u00a0Dac\u0103 p\u00e2r\u00e2tul solicit\u0103 respingerea rapid\u0103 a ac\u021biunii, reclamantul va trebui s\u0103 dovedeasc\u0103 c\u0103 exist\u0103 motive \u00eentemeiate pentru care procedura judiciar\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 continue. Instan\u021ba poate impune \u0219i alte sanc\u021biuni la adresa reclaman\u021bilor, care sunt adeseori politicieni, corpora\u021bii sau grupuri de lobby. \u00a0Acestora li se va putea ordona \u0219i s\u0103 pl\u0103teasc\u0103 desp\u0103gubiri pentru eventualele prejudicii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u0103suri reparatorii pentru procesele din afara UE \u0219i accesul la informa\u021bii<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Pentru a evita alegerea unei instan\u021be mai favorabile, la care reclamantul ar putea recurge pentru a-\u0219i asigura cele mai mari \u0219anse de succes, noile norme prev\u0103d c\u0103 sentin\u021bele pronun\u021bate \u00een \u021b\u0103ri din afara Uniunii \u00een procese nefondate sau abuzive \u00eempotriva unor persoane sau institu\u021bii din Uniune nu vor fi recunoscute. Guvernele statelor membre se vor asigura \u0219i c\u0103 victimele poten\u021biale ale proceselor abuzive au acces \u00eentr-un loc unic la informa\u021bii despre garan\u021biile procedurale \u0219i m\u0103surile reparatorii. Sunt prev\u0103zute \u0219i m\u0103suri de asisten\u021b\u0103 juridic\u0103 \u0219i un sprijin financiar \u0219i psihologic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00a0Statele membre vor trebui s\u0103 asigure c\u0103 se ofer\u0103 asisten\u021b\u0103 juridic\u0103 \u00een cazul ac\u021biunilor civile transfrontaliere. Ele ar trebui \u0219i s\u0103 publice toate sentin\u021bele definitive \u00een procesele SLAPP (ac\u021biuni strategice \u00een justi\u021bie \u00eempotriva mobiliz\u0103rii publice) \u0219i s\u0103 colecteze informa\u021bii detaliate despre acestea. \u201eProcesele SLAPP sunt o amenin\u021bare la adresa statului de drept \u0219i submineaz\u0103 grav drepturile fundamentale, afect\u00e2nd libertatea de exprimare, de informare \u0219i de asociere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ele sunt o form\u0103 de h\u0103r\u021buire juridic\u0103 \u0219i de abuz al sistemului de justi\u021bie, la care recurg tot mai des persoane \u0219i organiza\u021bii puternice pentru a evita controlul public. Nu ar trebui s\u0103 se abuzeze astfel de instan\u021bele noastre pentru a ob\u021bine c\u00e2\u0219tiguri personale. Aceast\u0103 directiv\u0103 va contribui la combaterea SLAPP \u0219i \u00eei va \u00eempiedica pe cei care \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 foloseasc\u0103 instan\u021bele ca s\u0103 intimideze \u0219i s\u0103 descurajeze jurnali\u0219tii \u0219i activi\u0219tii de la a publica informa\u021bii \u0219i ca s\u0103 le impun\u0103 un soi de autocenzur\u0103 \u201d a conchis raportorul\u00a0social democrat Tiemo W\u00d6LKEN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Directiva va intra \u00een vigoare la 20 de zile de la data public\u0103rii sale \u00een Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene. Statele membre vor avea la dispozi\u021bie doi ani pentru a o transpune \u00een legisla\u021bia na\u021bional\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Prin votul pe care l-au dat mar\u021bi, eurodeputa\u021bii \u00ee\u0219i confirm\u0103 hot\u0103r\u00e2rea de a proteja jurnali\u0219tii,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2367","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"gutentor_comment":1,"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","covernews-slider-full":"","covernews-slider-center":"","covernews-featured":"","covernews-medium":"","covernews-medium-square":""},"author_info":{"display_name":"Angella Dumitrascu","author_link":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/author\/angella-dumitrascu\/"},"category_info":"Uncategorized<\/a>","tag_info":"Uncategorized","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2367","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2367"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2367\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2370,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2367\/revisions\/2370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/raportor-Wolken.jpg\")