<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dragobete era ziua c\u00e2nd fetele \u0219i b\u0103ie\u021bii se \u00eembr\u0103cau \u00een haine de s\u0103rb\u0103toare \u0219i, dac\u0103 timpul era frumos, porneau \u00een grupuri prin lunci \u0219i p\u0103duri, c\u00e2nt\u00e2nd \u0219i c\u0103ut\u00e2nd primele flori de primavar\u0103. Fetele str\u00e2ngeau \u00een aceasta zi ghiocei, viorele \u0219i t\u0103m\u00e2ioase, pe care le puneau la icoane, pentru a le p\u0103stra p\u00e2n\u0103 la S\u00e2nziene, c\u00e2nd le aruncau \u00een apele curg\u0103toare. Dac\u0103, int\u00e2mpl\u0103tor, se nimerea s\u0103 g\u0103seasc\u0103 \u0219i fragi \u00eenflori\u021bi, florile acestora erau adunate \u00een buchete ce se puneau, mai apoi, \u00een l\u0103utoarea fetelor, \u00een timp ce se rosteau cuvintele: \u201cFloride frag\u0103\/Din luna lui Faur\/La toat\u0103 lumea s\u0103 fiu drag\u0103 \/ Ur\u00e2ciunile s\u0103 le despar\u021bi\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Legenda lui Dragobete<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Dragobete a fost fiul babei Dochia, o t\u00e2n\u0103r\u0103 deosebit de frumoas\u0103. Legenda spune ca ar fi adormit \u00eentr-o poian\u0103, iar Duhul Muntelui s-ar fi transformat \u00een cea\u021b\u0103 \u0219i ar fi l\u0103sat-o \u00eens\u0103rcinat\u0103. Dup\u0103 9 luni, s-ar fi n\u0103scut Dragobete, fiul acesteia. La na\u0219tere, a avut 4 ursite: Prim\u0103vara-<\/strong> care i-a d\u0103ruit iubirea, prospe\u021bimea florilor \u0219i tinere\u021bea f\u0103r\u0103 b\u0103tr\u00e2ne\u021be, Vara<\/strong>– care i-a d\u0103ruit dulcea\u021ba fructelor \u0219i c\u0103ldur\u0103 dragostei, Toamna<\/strong>– care i-a oferit un fluier pentru a-i \u00eenveseli pe oameni cu c\u00e2ntecele lui, iar cea de-a patra ursitoare, Iarna<\/strong>– i-a dat o \u00eembr\u0103c\u0103minte alb\u0103 cu sclipiri de diamante. Dragobetele, acesta ajung\u00e2nd s\u0103 fie considerat !\u201dz\u00e2nul dragostei\u201d zeitate ce \u00eei ocrote\u015fte \u015fi le poart\u0103 noroc \u00eendr\u0103gosti\u0163ilor. A devenit protectorul iubirii celor care se \u00eent\u00e2lnesc \u00een ziua de Dragobete, iubire care \u0163ine tot anul, precum cea a p\u0103s\u0103rilor ce \u201dse logodesc\u201d \u00een aceast\u0103 zi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00cen diminea\u021ba zilei de Dragobete fetele \u0219i femeile tinere str\u00e2ngeau z\u0103pada proasp\u0103t\u0103, o topeau \u0219i se sp\u0103lau cu apa astfel ob\u021binut\u0103 pe cap, crez\u00e2nd c\u0103 vor avea p\u0103rul \u0219i tenul pl\u0103cute admiratorilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n De obicei, tinerii, fete \u0219i b\u0103ie\u021bi, se adunau mai mul\u021bi la o casa, pentru a-\u0219i \u201cface de Dragobete\u201d, fiind convin\u0219i c\u0103, \u00een felul acesta, vor fi \u00eendr\u0103gosti\u021bi \u00eentregul an, p\u00e2n\u0103 la viitorul Dragobete. Aceast\u0103 \u00eent\u00e2lnire se transforma, adesea, \u00eentr-o adev\u0103rat\u0103 petrecere, cu m\u00e2ncare \u0219i b\u0103utur\u0103. De multe ori b\u0103ie\u021bii mergeau \u00een satele vecine, chiuind \u0219i c\u00e2nt\u00e2nd peste dealuri, pentru a participa acolo la s\u0103rb\u0103toarea Dragobetelui. Dragobetele trebuia \u021binut cu orice pre\u021b: dac\u0103 nu se facea cumva Dragobetele, se credea c\u0103 tinerii nu se vor \u00eendr\u0103gosti \u00een anul care urma. \u00cen plus, un semn r\u0103u era dac\u0103 o fat\u0103 sau un b\u0103iat nu \u00eent\u00e2lneau la Dragobete m\u0103car un reprezentant al sexului opus, opinia general\u0103 fiind c\u0103, tot anul, respectivii nu vor mai fi iubi\u021bi, iar dac\u0103 o fat\u0103 ie\u0219ea \u00eempreun\u0103 cu un b\u0103iat \u0219i nu se s\u0103rutau se credea despre ei c\u0103 nu se vor mai iubi \u00een acel an.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dragobete \u2013 s\u0103rb\u0103torit \u00een ziua \u00eemperecherii p\u0103s\u0103rilor<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n El este s\u0103rb\u0103torit \u00een ziua \u00eemperecherii p\u0103s\u0103rilor care se str\u00e2ng \u00een stoluri, ciripesc \u0219i \u00eencep s\u0103-\u0219i construiasc\u0103 cuiburile. P\u0103s\u0103rile ne\u00eemperecheate \u00een aceast\u0103 zi r\u0103m\u00e2neau stinghere \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 pui p\u00e2n\u0103 la Dragobetele din anul viitor. Asem\u0103n\u0103tor p\u0103s\u0103rilor, fetele \u0219i b\u0103ie\u021bii trebuiau s\u0103 se \u00eent\u00e2lneasc\u0103 pentru a fi \u00eendr\u0103gosti\u021bi pe parcursul \u00eentregului an. Pretutindeni se auzea zicala: \u201cDragobetele s\u0103ruta fetele!\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dragobete identificat cu N\u0103valnicul<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Dragostea curat\u0103 a tinerilor, asociat\u0103 de rom\u00e2ni cu ciripitul \u0219i \u00eemperecherea p\u0103s\u0103rilor de p\u0103dure, este pus\u0103 sub protec\u021bia unei \u00eendr\u0103gite reprezent\u0103ri mitice, Dragobetele. El este identificat \u0219i cu o alt\u0103 reprezentare mitic\u0103 a Panteonului rom\u00e2nesc, N\u0103valnicul, fecior frumos care ia min\u021bile fetelor \u0219i nevestelor tinere, motiv pentru care se spune c\u0103 a fost metamorfozat de Maica Domnului \u00een planta de dragoste care \u00eei poarta numele (o specie de ferig\u0103).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Etimologia cuv\u00e2ntului Dragobete<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Numele provine din cuvintele dacice trago \u2013 tap \u0219i bete \u2013 picioare (pedes, \u00een latin\u0103). Pierz\u00e2ndu-se limba dac\u0103, trago a devenit drago, iar pede \u2013 bete (cum se numesc cing\u0103toriile \u00eenguste, fasiile \u021besute). \u021aapul simbolizeaz\u0103 puterea de procreare, for\u021ba vital\u0103, fecunditatea. Culeg\u0103torii de folclor de la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul veacului al XIX-lea \u0219i din prima parte a secolului al XX-lea au mai \u00eenregistrat \u0219i alte denumiri pentru aceast\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103toare, precum \u201cIoan Dragobete\u201d, \u201cDragostitele\u201d, \u201cS\u00e2ntion de primavara\u201d, \u201cCap de prim\u0103vara\u201d sau \u201cCap de va\u0103a \u00eent\u00e2i\u201d, dar \u0219i \u201cDragomiru-Florea\u201d sau \u201cGranguru\u201d. \u00cen unele tradi\u021bii este numit fiu al Babei Dochia \u0219i cumnat cu eroul vegeta\u021bional L\u0103z\u0103ric\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sursa: http:\/\/www.crestinortodox.ro\/…\/dragobetele-sarbatoarea…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" La 24 februarie, \u00een ziua c\u00e2nd Biserica Ortodox\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103tore\u0219te Aflarea capului Sf. Ioan Botez\u0103torul, spiritualitatea…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"gutentor_comment":1,"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","covernews-slider-full":"","covernews-slider-center":"","covernews-featured":"","covernews-medium":"","covernews-medium-square":""},"author_info":{"display_name":"Angella Dumitrascu","author_link":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/author\/angella-dumitrascu\/"},"category_info":"Uncategorized<\/a>","tag_info":"Uncategorized","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2316"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2316\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2320,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2316\/revisions\/2320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/magazinmr.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/428643612_3711802982367377_5106393080328147948_n-840x840.jpg\")
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